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Lao PDR

Last Updated: 31 August 2011

Support for Mine Action

In 2010, 13 donors contributed US$20,800,862 to support mine action in Lao PDR.[1]

In March 2010, the government of Lao PDR, with UNDP support, established a trust fund to support the implementation of the Convention on Cluster Munitions in Lao PDR.[2] Six states (Australia, Canada, Germany, Ireland, Switzerland, and New Zealand) reported contributions to the Cluster Munitions Trust Fund for Lao PDR in 2010, totaling $5,408,494.

From 2006 to 2009 international contributions to Lao PDR averaged approximately $12 million per year. Funding of over $20,000,000 in 2010 represents an increase of 89% from the previous year.

The Lao PDR government has never reported financial contributions towards its mine action program.

International contributions: 2010[3]

Donor

Sector

Amount (national currency)

Amount

 ($)

United States (US)

Clearance; VA; RE

$5,102,000

5,102,000

Norway

Clearance; VA

NOK19,140,000

3,166,201

Japan

Clearance; VA

¥257,639,263

2,935,057

Australia

Clearance; VA; advocacy

A$2,095,872

1,928,202

Switzerland

Clearance; VA

CHF1,900,000

1,821,319

Germany

Clearance; advocacy

1,043,080

1,383,228

Ireland

Stockpile destruction; advocacy

946,000

1,254,491

Canada

Clearance

C$1,000,000

971,062

New Zealand 

Clearance

NZ$1,100,000

793,760

United Kingdom (UK)

Clearance

£319,313

493,402

France

Clearance; VA

333,000

441,591

Austria

Clearance

235,000

311,634

Belgium

Clearance; VA; advocacy

150,000

198,915

Total

 

 

20,800,862

Summary of contributions: 2006–2010[4]

Year

Amount

($)

2010

20,800,862

2009

11,007,262

2008

12,745,518

2007

12,241,635

2006

13,383,571

Total

70,178,848

 



[1] Responses to Monitor questionnaires by Christine Pahlman, Mine Action Coordinator, AusAID, 11 July 2011; Wolfgang Bányai, Unit for Arms Control and Disarmament in the Framework of the UN, Federal Ministry for European and International Affairs, Austria,  29 March 2011; Lt.-Col. Klaus Koppetsch, Desk Officer Mine Action, German Federal Foreign Office, 18 April 2011; Chisa Takiguchi, Official, Conventional Arms Division, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Japan, 27 April 2011; Ingunn Vatne, Senior Advisor, Department for Human Rights, Democracy and Humanitarian Assistance, Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 27 April 2011; Claudia Moser, Section for Multilateral Peace Policy, Federal Department of Foreign Affairs, Switzerland, 31 May 2011; and Hannah Binci, Security and Justice Team, Conflict, Humanitarian and Security Department, Department for International Development, UK, 10 August 2011. Austria Convention on Cluster Munitions Article 7 Report, Form I, 26 January 2011; Belgium Mine Ban Treaty Article 7 Report, Form J, 30 April 2011; Belgium Convention on Cluster Munitions Article 7 Report, Form I, 27 January 2011; Canada Mine Ban Treaty Article 7 Report, Form J, 30 April 2011; New Zealand Mine Ban Treaty Article 7 Report, Form J, 30 May 2011; New Zealand Convention on Cluster Munitions Article 7 Report, Form I, 31 January 2011; and US Department of State, “To Walk the Earth in Safety 2011,” Washington, DC, July 2011.

[2] UN, “Working for Lao PDR,” Issue 1/2010, Vientiane, July 2010, www.unlao.org, p. 2.

[3] Average exchange rate for 2010: US$1=NOK6.0451; US$1=¥87.78; A$1=US$0.92; US$1=CHF1.0432; €1=US$1.3261; US$1=C$1.0298; NZ$1=US$0.7216; and £1=US$1.5452. US Federal Reserve, “List of Exchange Rates (Annual),” 6 January 2011.

[4] ICBL-CMC, “Country Profile: Lao PDR: Support for Mine Action,” www.the-monitor.org, 13 October 2010.