Germany

Support for Mine Action

Last updated: 26 September 2016

In 2015, the Federal Republic of Germany provided €13.7 million (US$15.2 million)[1] in mine action funding to 15 countries and one other area, compared to €13.2 million ($17.5 million) in 2014. In 2015, Germany was the eighth largest donor to mine action.

The largest contribution went to Afghanistan (€3.5 million/$3.8 million), with three additional countries (Somalia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Ukraine) each receiving more than €1 million ($1.1 million).

Contributions by recipient: 2015[2]

Recipient

Sector

Amount (€)

Amount ($)

Afghanistan

Clearance and victim assistance

3,450,000

3,828,120

Somalia

Clearance

1,750,000

1,941,800

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Clearance

1,688,554

1,873,620

Ukraine

Various

1,465,000

1,625,564

Global

Various

991,249

1,099,890

Cambodia

Clearance

978,325

1,085,549

Myanmar

Victim assistance

858,139

952,192

Iraq

Victim assistance

700,000

776,720

Western Sahara

Victim assistance

650,000

721,240

Colombia

Victim assistance

500,000

554,800

South Sudan

Victim assistance

500,000

554,800

Albania

Clearance and risk education

67,546

74,949

Marshall Islands

Clearance

49,807

55,266

Vietnam

Clearance

25,635

28,444

Syria

Clearance and risk education

17,606

19,536

Libya

Capacity-building

11,037

12,247

Lao PDR

Clearance

3,257

3,614

Total

 

13,706,155

15,208,351

 

In 2015, Germany contributed nearly 60% of its mine action support to clearance activities and more than 30% to victim assistance.

Contributions by thematic sector: 2015

Sector

Amount (€)

Amount ($)

% of total contribution

Clearance and risk education

7,880,730

8,744,458

57.5

Victim assistance

4,358,139

4,835,792

32

Capacity-building

651,897

723,345

5

Stockpile destruction

465,000

515,964

3

Advocacy

250,000

277,400

2

Various

100,389

111,392

0.5

Total

13,706,155

15,208351

100

 

From 2011–2015, Germany contributed nearly €79 million ($102 million) to mine action, compared to €81 million ($111 million) in the previous five-year period from 2006–2010.[3]

Until 2013, Germany consistently contributed approximately €17 million ($23 million) each year in support to mine action. In 2014, Germany’s funding to mine action decreased by 21%—totaling €13.2 million ($15.5 million), its lowest level since 2007 when it provided €13.4 million ($18.4 million).

As shown in the table below, changes in the exchange rates between the euro and the US dollar significantly affected the US dollar value of some contributions. For instance, Germany’s contribution dropped by 13% in US dollar terms during 2015, despite rising by 4% in national currency terms.

Summary of contributions: 2011–2015[4]

Year

Amount (€)

% change from previous year (€)

Amount ($)

% change from previous year ($)

2015

13,706,155

+4

15,208,351

-13

2014

13,183,431

-21

17,530,008

-21

2013

16,607,571

-10

22,056,515

-7

2012

18,507,427

+9

23,798,700

+1

2011

16,964,425

-4

23,633,140

+1

Total

78,969,009

 

102,226,714

 

 

In March 2016, at the International Pledging Conference for the implementation of the Mine Ban Treaty, Germany pledged €15 million ($16.7 million) in assistance for mine action activities in 2016.[5] This would represent an increase of 10% compared to 2015. Germany also noted that priority would be given to conflict and crisis countries.[6]

In 2015, Germany explained it was seeking to reduce the number of countries benefiting from its assistance[7] in order to be able to strengthen its support for mine action projects in 10 partner countries.[8]



[1] Average exchange rate for 2015: €1=US$1.1096. US Federal Reserve, “List of Exchange Rates (Annual),” 4 January 2016.

[2] Mine Ban Treaty Article 7 Report, Form J, 4 April 2016.

[3] See, Landmine and Cluster Munition Monitor, “Country Profile: Germany: Support for Mine Action,” 15 September 2011.

[4] See previous Monitor reports.

[5] Statement of Germany, International Pledging Conference for the Implementation of the Mine Ban Treaty, Geneva, 2 March 2016. Exchange rate for March 2016: €1=US$1.1134. US Federal Reserve, “Foreign Exchange Rates (monthly),” 1 April 2016.

[6] Statement of Germany, International Pledging Conference for the Implementation of the Mine Ban Treaty, Geneva, 2 March 2016.

[7] According to the Monitor, between 2011 and 2015, Germany provided support to a total of 36 countries and areas.

[8] The 10 partners identified by Germany were: Afghanistan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Cambodia, Colombia, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Iraq, Myanmar, Somalia, South Sudan, and Western Sahara. Statement of Germany, 18th International Meeting of Mine Action National Programme Directors and UN Advisors, Geneva, 19 February 2015.