Norway
Support for Mine Action
In 2015, the Kingdom of Norway contributed approximately NOK180 million (US$22 million) in mine action funding to 18 affected states (including 14 States Parties and four states not party), two other areas, and several NGOs and institutions for global activities.[1] This represented the fourth largest contribution in 2015, after the United States (US), Japan, and the European Union.
About 16% of Norway’s total contribution went to NGOs and institutions for global activities. The largest country-specific contribution went to Lao PDR (NOK20.7 million/$2.6 million), with three additional countries—Lebanon, Somalia, and Colombia—each receiving the equivalent of more than $1.5 million.
Contributions by recipient: 2015[2]
Recipient |
Sector |
Amount (NOK) |
Amount ($) |
Global |
Various |
29,600,000 |
3,668,770 |
Lao PDR |
Clearance and victim assistance |
20,700,000 |
2,565,660 |
Lebanon |
Clearance |
15,500,000 |
1,921,146 |
Somalia |
Clearance and victim assistance |
13,058,000 |
1,618,473 |
Colombia |
Clearance |
12,900,000 |
1,598,889 |
South Sudan |
Clearance |
12,000,000 |
1,487,339 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina |
Clearance |
12,000,000 |
1,487,339 |
Afghanistan |
Clearance |
10,000,000 |
1,239,449 |
Zimbabwe |
Clearance |
9,000,000 |
1,115,504 |
Democratic Republic of the Congo |
Clearance |
9,000,000 |
1,115,504 |
Cambodia |
Clearance |
8,000,000 |
991,559 |
Mauritania |
Clearance |
5,000,000 |
619,725 |
Tajikistan |
Clearance |
5,000,000 |
619,725 |
Iraq |
Clearance |
4,500,000 |
557,752 |
Mozambique |
Clearance |
4,000,000 |
495,780 |
Western Sahara |
Clearance |
4,000,000 |
495,780 |
Thailand |
Clearance |
2,000,000 |
247,890 |
Myanmar |
Clearance and risk education |
1,500,000 |
185,917 |
Peru |
Clearance |
1,000,000 |
123,945 |
Vietnam |
Clearance |
1,000,000 |
123,945 |
Kosovo |
Capacity-building |
250,000 |
30,986 |
Total |
|
180,008,000 |
22,311,077 |
Norway allocated 79% of its mine action support in 2015 for clearance and risk education activities in 19 affected states and other areas. Norway contributed less than 2% of its support to institutions and NGOs for advocacy activities.
In 2015, Norway contributed NOK7.6 million ($944,213 million) to victim assistance; this represents about 4% of its support.
Contributions by thematic sector: 2015
Sector |
Amount (NOK) |
Amount ($) |
% of total contribution |
Clearance and risk education |
142,540,000 |
17,667,109 |
79 |
Various |
26,500,000 |
3,284,540 |
15 |
Victim assistance |
7,618,000 |
944,213 |
4.2 |
Advocacy |
3,100,000 |
384,229 |
1.7 |
Capacity-building |
250,000 |
30,986 |
0.1 |
Total |
180,008,000 |
22,311,077 |
100 |
From 2011–2015, Norway was one of the top five donors each year, and provided more than $215 million in support to mine action activities, with an average annual contribution of $43 million. This is similar to the $208 million recorded during the previous five-year period from 2006–2010.[3]
Summary of Contributions: 2011–2015[4]
Year |
Amount (NOK) |
Amount ($) |
% change from previous year ($) |
2015 |
180,008,000 |
22,311,077 |
-47 |
2014 |
263,267,000 |
41,808,985 |
-16 |
2013 |
291,478,631 |
49,594,812 |
2 |
2012 |
281,519,998 |
48,386,930 |
-9 |
2011 |
299,018,235 |
53,375,145 |
6 |
Total |
1,315,291,864 |
215,476,949 |
|
In February 2016, Norway and the US launched the Global Demining Initiative for Colombia to mobilize additional funding to support demining efforts; as part of this initiative Norway announced a pledge of $22 million for 2017–2019.[5]
[1] Average exchange rate for 2015: NOK8.0681 =US$1. US Federal Reserve, “List of Exchange Rates (Annual),” 4 January 2016.
[2] Emails from Ingrid Schoyen, Senior Adviser, Section for Humanitarian Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 29 April 2016 and 8 August 2016.
[3] See Landmine and Cluster Munition Monitor, “Country Profile: Norway: Support for Mine Action,” 23 November 2011.
[4] See previous Monitor reports.
[5] Statement of Norway, Global Demining Initiative for Colombia Ministerial Meeting, New York city, 18 September 2016. Notes by the ICBL.