Norway

Support for Mine Action

Last updated: 17 October 2020

In 2019, the Kingdom of Norway contributed approximately NOK378.5 million (US$43 million) in mine action funding to 19 affected states (including 15 States Parties and four states not party), two other areas, and several non-government organizations (NGOs) and institutions for global activities.[1]

As in 2017–2018, Norway’s largest contribution went to Iraq (NOK86.9 million/$9.9 million) for clearance and risk education activities.

Norway allocated 81% of its mine action support in 2019—or nearly $35 million—for clearance and risk education activities in 19 affected states and two other areas. Norway contributed $2.3 million to victim assistance in four countries (Afghanistan, Colombia, Lao PDR, and Somalia), representing about 5% of its support.

About 4% (or $1.7 million) of Norway’s total contribution went to NGOs and institutions for global activities. A further $1.1 million or 3% of its total contribution was allocated to capacity-building activities in two countries (Bosnia and Herzegovina and Lebanon). The remaining 7% of Norway’s support for mine action (approximately $3 million) went to “various” activities, which could not be disaggregated by sector.

In February 2018, Norway Indicated that it will continue to give priority to countries demonstrating strong national ownership and clear progress towards completion.[2]

In February 2016, Norway and the United States (US) launched the Global Demining Initiative for Colombia to mobilize additional funding to support demining efforts. As part of this initiative, Norway announced a pledge of $22 million for 2017–2019.[3] During that period, Colombia was the second-largest recipient of Norway’s mine action assistance, with a combined total of nearly $20 million received.

Contributions by recipient: 2019[4]

Recipient

Sector

Amount (NOK)

Amount (US$)

Iraq

Clearance and risk education

86,889,511

9,873,696

Colombia

Clearance, risk education, and victim assistance

50,500,000

5,738,571

Global

Various

38,726,964

4,400,741

Syria

Clearance and risk education

30,000,000

3,409,052

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Capacity-building, clearance, and risk education

22,000,000

2,499,972

Lebanon

Capacity-building, clearance, and risk education

21,805,000

2,477,813

Lao PDR

Clearance, risk education, and victim assistance

21,486,809

2,441,655

Somalia

Clearance, risk education and victim assistance

21,026,586

2,389,358

Sri Lanka

Clearance and risk education

20,000,000

2,272,701

Congo, Dem. Rep.

Clearance and risk education

11,000,000

1,249,986

Afghanistan

Clearance, risk education, and victim assistance

9,500,000

1,079,533

Zimbabwe

Clearance and risk education

8,500,000

965,898

Tajikistan

Clearance and risk education

6,000,000

681,810

Cambodia

Clearance and risk education

5,050,000

573,857

Montenegro

Clearance and risk education

4,800,000

545,448

Angola

Clearance and risk education

4,500,000

511,358

Thailand

Clearance and risk education

4,000,000

454,540

Myanmar

Risk education and survey

3,500,000

397,723

Kosovo

Clearance and risk education

3,250,000

369,314

Ukraine

Clearance and risk education

3,000,000

340,905

Yemen

Risk education

2,000,000

227,270

Western Sahara

Clearance and risk education

1,000,000

113,635

Total

 

378,534,870

43,014,836

 

From 2015–2019, Norway was one of the top five donors each year, and provided more than $180 million in support to mine action activities, with an average annual contribution of $37 million. This is one-quarter less than the $243.5 million recorded during the previous five-year period from 2010–2014. However, in its national currency, this represented an increase of NOK97 million (6%) compared to the NOK1,439.5 million provided in the previous five-year period.

Summary of Contributions: 2015–2019[5]

Year

Amount

(NOK)

Amount

(US$)

% change from previous year

(US$)

2019

378,534,870

43,014,836

-10

2018

388,064,000

47,721,784

+22

2017

324,059,000

39,194,838

+24

2016

266,171,750

31,711,276

+42

2015

180,008,000

22,311,077

-47

Total

1,536,837,620

183,953,811

N/A

Note: N/A=not applicable.



[1] Average exchange rate for 2019: NOK8.8001=US$1. US Federal Reserve, “List of Exchange Rates (Annual),” 2 January 2020.

[2] Statement of Norway, Third Annual Pledging Conference for the Implementation of the Mine Ban Treaty, Geneva, 27 February 2018.

[3] Statement of Norway, Global Demining Initiative for Colombia Ministerial Meeting, New York, 18 September 2016. Notes by the ICBL.

[4] Email from Ingrid Schøyen, Senior Advisor, Humanitarian Affairs, Norway Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 5 June 2020.

[5] See previous Monitor reports.